NARRATIVE STRUCTURE IN TURKISH FOLK STORIES

Abstract

This article focuses on the narrative structure and themes of Turkish folk tales. Folk tales are rich narratives that intertwine elements of love, heroism, and mysticism, holding a special place in folk culture. The study outlines the sections of a folk tale: introduction, preliminary section, main story, and closing prayer, and examines the narrator types and narrative techniques. Additionally, it identifies character types, their functions, recurring motifs, and common themes (such as love, heroism, separation, loyalty, etc.). In conclusion, folk tales are considered significant narrative forms that reflect the social structure, values, and worldview of Turkish society