THE SPECIAL LEXICON OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS IN GLOBAL LINGUISTICS

Abstract

This article analyzes approaches to the study of special lexicon related to emergency situations in global linguistics. Using corpus analysis, semantic analysis, cognitive linguistics, and interdisciplinary methods, the composition, semantic fields, and communicative significance of the special lexicon have been identified. The research results show that emergency lexicon consists of brief and precise expressions that differ across languages depending on cultural and political contexts. The article also discusses prospects for advancing linguistic research on emergencies through automated tools. This work provides important information for scientific studies in linguistics, security, psychology, and communication.