RAMZIY-MAJOZIY OBRAZLAR TA’VILI HAQIDA MULOHAZALAR

Аннотация

This article explores the evolution of Turkish literature in the 12th and 13th centuries, particularly the transformation of poetic art into a medium for expressing Sufism. As mystical thought gained prominence, poetic forms that utilized metaphor, symbolism, and allegory became central to this spiritual expression. Traditional images were reinterpreted as mystical symbols, leading to a division in literary tradition: the haqiqat tariqi (path of truth) focused on themes of unity and monotheism through metaphor, while the majoz tariqi (path of metaphor) used symbolic imagery to address mystical, philosophical, and social issues. The article specifically examines the mastery of symbolic and metaphorical image creation by poets such as Khusrav Deglavi, Ahmadiyya, Alisher Navoi, and Nizari, analyzing their contributions to this literary and spiritual tradition