YANGI O‘ZBEKISTONNING MUMTOZ TILSHUNOSLIK MEROSI, ZAMONAVIY LINGVISTIK QADRIYATI
Keywords:
Uzbek traditional-analytical, system-structural and anthropocentric linguistics; linguistics, language education, language practice; speech, linguistics of speech units; language, linguistic units, linguistics of language; the individual factor in language and the linguistic factor in the individual.Abstract
The article discusses the role and place of Uzbek traditional-analytical, system-structural and anthropocentric linguistics in linguistic science and education, language practice, and their scientific-theoretical and practical significance. In this regard, the foundations, principles, methods and techniques of language research of traditional-analytical linguistics, which dominated for almost seventy years in the last century, and system-structural linguistics, which replaced it in the 90s of this century, and anthropocentric linguistics, which is currently developing rapidly in many practical areas, are reviewed, and their advantages are scientifically substantiated. In this regard, special attention is paid to the fact that the results achieved in the direction of traditional-analytical, system-structural linguistics have served and continue to serve as a scientific-practical, theoretical foundation not only in solving their own problems, but also in the formation and development of anthropocentric linguistics. Based on these, traditional-analytical and system-structural linguistics, each of which has played and continues to play an important role in the historical development of Uzbek linguistics, native language education, and Uzbek language practice, are interpreted as a unique scientific heritage of New Uzbekistan, and anthropocentric linguistics is interpreted as a modern linguistic value